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Pipeline transport is the long-distance transportation of a liquid or gas through a system of pipes—a pipeline—typically to a market area for consumption. The latest data from 2014 gives a total of slightly less than 2,175,000 miles (3,500,000 km) of pipeline in 120 countries of the world. The United States had 65%, Russia had 8%, and Canada had 3%, thus 75% of all pipeline were in these three countries.
Pipeline and Gas Journal's worldwide survey figures indicate that 118,623 miles (190,905 km) of pipelines are planned and under construction. Of these, 88,976 miles (143,193 km) represent projects in the planning and design phase; 29,647 miles (47,712 km) reflect pipelines in various stages of construction. Liquids and gases are transported in pipelines, and any chemically stable substance can be sent through a pipeline. Pipelines exist for the transport of crude and refined petroleum, fuels – such as oil, natural gas and biofuels – and other fluids including sewage, slurry, water, beer, hot water or steam for shorter distances. Pipelines are useful for transporting water for drinking or irrigation over long distances when it needs to move over hills, or where canals or channels are poor choices due to considerations of evaporation, pollution, or environmental impact. Oil pipelines are made from steel or plastic tubes which are usually buried. The oil is moved through the pipelines by pump stations along the pipeline. Natural gas (and similar gaseous fuels) are pressurized into liquids known as Natural Gas Liquids (NGLs). Natural gas pipelines are constructed of carbon steel. Hydrogen pipeline transport is the transportation of hydrogen through a pipe. Pipelines are one of the safest ways of transporting materials as compared to road or rail, and hence in war, pipelines are often the target of military attacks.

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  1. eagleeye

    Sizing of gas pipe

    Im just in the process of renewing a heating system and fitting the boiler in the loft. The boiler is a 38Kw Vaillant and the run from the gas meter to the boiler is 10 mtrs with 8 elbows. Off of the run i need to also supply a 5 burner gas hob that is another 10 mtrs the other side of the house...
  2. D

    Gas pipe responsibility.

    Was in a Landlords property today ... upstairs flat! The gas supply came in at the front door downstairs and an ecv fitted. The supply pipe from the ecv them went up to the ceiling and along to the top of the stairs where there was then a secondary ecv then governor and meter fitted! My...
  3. Keefy

    FOR SALE: Loads of gas pipe

    £100 via PayPal, collect only. It's outside my flat awaiting collection, if you want it can you please come after 2am preferably with a balaclava and a huge van. Thanks!
  4. B

    gas pipe under drive way

    dear all, a customer is asking for a quote for installing a new boiler, the new boiler will be in kitchen which is about 10 meters away from gas meter, i had a look, the best route is to bury the gas pipe under drive way, but i really dont have this kind of experience anyone has done this...
  5. L

    Gas pipe size

    Hi would any one mind checking my gas size calc.... changing the boiler to a similar rated new one but the existing pipe is mainly run in 22mm wich by my calcs is undersized. both current appliances work fine though? the cooker is a big gas hob/oven rangemaster 110cm which i rated at approx...
  6. D

    Is steel ok for a new 22mm gas pipe?

    Hi, I'm currently renovating my house including all new plumbing and would like some advice on the new gas pipe. I am not a plumber and I appreciate that I may get a lot of replies simply saying 'Get a plumber to do it' but I will not be connecting the new pipe to either the new boiler or the...
  7. M

    Gas pipe run

    I have to get a gas pipe from one side of the kitchen to the other, which is about 2 metres. For a hob. The floor is concrete and I see in the viper book it says you should keep as close to the load bearing walls or foundations as possible. But, is it ok to run it straight across the room? As...
  8. R

    PVC tape suitable for gas pipe protection

    I have a potential job coming up involving plastic coated gas pipe buried in concrete screed and will need at least one soldered jointrequiring protection which is unavoidable – Haven't been involved much with buried pipe work and can’t find anyone supplying PVC tape specified assuitable for...
  9. J

    gas pipe sizing calculation work sheet

    Hi does anybody know where i can find these to do the calculations for gas pipe sizing, cant find one anywhere found this previous post: http://www.ukplumbersforums.co.uk/gas-safe-register-forum-public-forum/13146-gas-sizing-chart.html but link doesnt take me to a blank one, thanks in advance
  10. S

    Gas pipe sizing

    Having been a service engineer for 20 years and have now started working for myself full time I need to get involved in some installs. I went to price one up today, a G/W 18HXI which has been condemned because burner seals have gone and melted everything. The gas has been fitted on 4/5 meters of...
  11. F

    gas pipe run help.

    Hi everyone, just need a little bit of advice. I'm running a new gas line from the meter to the cooker above ground which will be supported against a side wall , as previous pipework is underground. There are two kitchen cabinets between the cooker space and the pipe route I'm planning to take...
  12. P

    Gas Pipe Sizing Calculations

    I need to add a cooker supply and have been trying to work out the sizing of the pipe but have come unstuck as can't see anything over 30 meters in 'THE' chart. Have checked Corgi, Viper and old text books with no luck. All lengths include allowance for pipe and fittings (copper). A-B = 7.5...
  13. B

    Gas pipe in concrete

    Hi guys, Any offer the best way to lay a gas pipe within a new concrete floor that is being laid? No other way to route gas pipe other than in floor
  14. MarkAqua

    2" gas pipe - suspended ceiling

    Got a 30m run of existing 2" screwed above a suspended ceiling with no ventilation. Is this okay? Would you class it as a void? Can't find anything really to relate it to in my gas books.
  15. R

    Blue gunk in gas pipe?

    Morning guys, Last night I got a call out to exchange a gas meter (pre pay with a failed battery). The tenant had only just moved into the property and everything was switched off. I did a quick visual of the boiler (only appliance) which was turned off and on lock out. There was zero pressure...
  16. D

    will you install the gas pipe work and commission boiler

    thats the phone call i've just had, where do you stand on this,the customer has done all the other pipework.
  17. T

    Gas pipe in wall

    Hi all im at a job putting new boiler in the gas pipe is where I want it in 22 mm but it is not sleeved but its a solid 2skin wall, do I need to cut it out and core to sleeve it or is it ok? I don't mind doing it if it is in the regs but wanted to check frat before I made some work for myself...
  18. L

    Can the gas pipe can be run up to the loft between the false plasterboard wall?

    Hello everyone. Quick questions Can the gas pipe can be run up to the loft between the false plasterboard wall. What do regulations say about this?
  19. M

    Connection to a gas pipe that:s 50 years old

    New gas meter ,no pressure drop, 3/4 imperial copper pipe which goes under a concrete floor to a free standing cooker approx 3m pipe run which comes out the floor in 3/4 copper ,pressure and gas rate fine.OAP has bought new free standing cooker and wants it fitted. NO pipe work to any other...
  20. S

    Why size of gas pipe?

    My boiler needs 22mm pipe from the meter, this I understand. So why is the gas connection on the boiler only 15mm, needing an adapter from 22mm to 15mm close to the boiler. Why isn't the boiler connection 22mm?
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