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window

A window is an opening in a wall, door, roof, or vehicle that allows the passage of light and may also allow the passage of sound and sometimes air. Modern windows are usually glazed or covered in some other transparent or translucent material, a sash set in a frame in the opening; the sash and frame are also referred to as a window. Many glazed windows may be opened, to allow ventilation, or closed, to exclude inclement weather. Windows may have a latch or similar mechanism to lock the window shut or to hold it open by various amounts.
In addition to this, many modern day windows may have a window screen or mesh (often made of aluminum or fibreglass) to keep bugs or insects out when the window is opened.
Types include the eyebrow window, fixed windows, hexagonal windows, single-hung, and double-hung sash windows, horizontal sliding sash windows, casement windows, awning windows, hopper windows, tilt, and slide windows (often door-sized), tilt and turn windows, transom windows, sidelight windows, jalousie or louvered windows, clerestory windows, lancet windows, skylights, roof windows, roof lanterns, bay windows, oriel windows, thermal, or Diocletian, windows, picture windows, Rose windows, emergency exit windows, stained glass windows, French windows, panel windows, double/triple-paned windows, and witch windows.
The Romans were the first known to use glass for windows, a technology likely first produced in Roman Egypt, in Alexandria c. 100 AD. Paper windows were economical and widely used in ancient China, Korea, and Japan. In England, glass became common in the windows of ordinary homes only in the early 17th century whereas windows made up of panes of flattened animal horn were used as early as the 14th century. In the 19th century American west, greased paper windows came to be used by itinerant groups. Modern-style floor-to-ceiling windows became possible only after the industrial plate glass making processes were fully perfected.

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  1. F

    uneven window sills

    Fitted four radiators today, fitted them all to be level as that's the way I was taught to do things in college and at work previously. One of them is under a window sill which is hidiously un level. Explained this to the customer but they aren't happy. Spoke to a mate and he said he fits things...
  2. R

    How to go about replacing integrated sink?

    Hi guys, The basin of the Shires sink installed in my 12 year old new build bathroom recently cracked and then eventually broke completely. The problem is that the sink is sort of custom-built into a blue tiled box (see pic). The sink is now discontinued and I'm not sure how to go about getting...
  3. Keefy

    Halogen ovens: Effects on open flued gas appliances?

    I've just popped something in my halogen oven and stood at my kitchen window to have a cigarette, exactly 3 metres away, and noticed the heat shimmer from the morning sun (can see the shadows against my wall tiles) being pulled in through the open window. I then noticed the cigarette smoke...
  4. D

    i need some advice\help with my central heating, please

    hi everybody, ive joined this forum hoping to get some sound advice from you guys. i think i may have a heating problem or i might just be dreaming it up.....hopefully you can help, ill try and give as much information as possible.... here goes... ok first up the house, 100 year old 2 bed end...
  5. G

    NEW! Multi coloured Toilets....

    Well, what can I say except they are different......
  6. M

    terminal locations

    Hey fellers good morning to you. I have just awakened and am having tea in bed while reading installer magazine and I have come to page 50 which is all about positions. I don't know if any of you get the magazine or not but I am a bit confused as to what it is saying about flue terminals for fan...
  7. M

    radiator for bay window

    I have a customer who is keen on having a radiator put in their bay window so will obviously need to be bent. I've never had this done before, does anyone know any companies in the south east that they would recommend and also roughly how much does it cost?
  8. C

    'Openable window or vent'

    When manufacturers instructions refer to additional ventilation for a flueless catalytic gas fire installation, can a patio door that opens be classed as an openable window or vent?
  9. T

    fumes from boiler flue nauseating- please advise

    Hi Hope someone can help! The flat below me has a boiler flue near to my living room window. Sometimes I hear a very loud pumping/whirring type noise from the flat below and it coincides with the most awful acrid smell- similar to a motor bike revving it's engine- coming from the flue into my...
  10. B

    flue

    at least they redirected it away from the window lol
  11. S

    p1 message on Heatline monza 24 control box / window

    Hi, i have a Heatline Monza 24 combi boiler. Came back from holiday today to find the boiler has a p1 message on the control box / window. It responds to a call for hot water and heats the radiators a little but not as much as when we went on holiday. The boiler was left on timer for the 2...
  12. R

    Leaky window

    We've had a lot of rain here the past few days and one of my windows is leaking, I've had a look to see if I can locate where it is coming in but, no joy. Is there a plumber in the Lincolnshire area that could help me out? Maybe the cold feed needs changing? Just a guess, any help would be...
  13. O

    Openable window, Cooker.

    Information My sister has asked me to re-do her kitchen, currently she has a build in electric hob and oven. She has recently had a conservatory fitted, which is where the openable window is now. Kitchen is fairly small 2270*3300*2520 (18m3) W,L,H 1 Door to outside (to be changed soon) Opens...
  14. hammers4spanner

    flue issue

    Evening all , started a job today few bits and bobs to do in a large flat and one of the jobs on the list is to provide gas pipe to possible gas fire in the future .However upon second visit to flat i notice two things concerning the boiler first issue being as its first floor flat the...
  15. A

    Do I need to move this or can I work round it?

    Got a downstairs bathroom which is the width of the old coal shed that it used to be. I'm reducing to just a toilet along the outside wall of the old coal shed with the window in. Toilet will be part stud part brick walled off. The old toilet was one of the old large avacado still from the 80's...
  16. M

    Flue photo

    Another great piece of gas flue installation work spotted
  17. G

    boiler to cooker separation distances - for a boiler change

    hi, i went out to have a look at my first boiler change last night, card should be in the post any day now. Anyways, the old combi boiler was in a silly location facing the side of an electric oven, so basicly you cant see the control panel. first of all i was unsure if it was allowed there in...
  18. P

    existing boiler location cannot be moved .... existing combi upgrade to high

    hi there looking for advice existing boiler cannot be moved this is not an option existing flue hole about 200mm from outside door can afford to move about another 300 mm so prob about 500mm away from door. vaillant installation instructions say 1200mm from door. is there any kit or anything...
  19. B

    poor work

    went to look at a job today old lady said her new boiler was dripping water and this is what i was faced with.i know on terrace houses siting the flue can be a pain but there is no excuse for this.i hate fitting the flue in a position like this even if its over 300mm away incase the wind blows...
  20. S

    window tints ??

    hello all i am looking at tinting my rear windows on the van to stop eyes looking in but the problem i have is on the inside of the window i have a securty screen in front of the window with holes in so if someone smashed the rear windows they would not get any further but i would like to tint...
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