Discuss Water heating pump keeps air locking in the Oil and Solid Fuel Forum area at PlumbersForums.net

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Hi there
First post so hope I’m on the right forum!
Anyhow I have an oil fired Worcester boiler approx 13 years old . Heating system open vented is original about 30 years old micro bore pipes.
Feed from boiler 28mm has manual bleed valve then splits into two 22mm pipe ...lower into Grundfos UPS2 15-50/60 130 pump goes to radiator circuit. Other higher pipe into Grundfos UPS2 15-50/60 130 pump which goes to heat water cylinder upstairs (2 storey detached )
Problem is with the upper pump continually needing bleeding as it air locks and stops water heating. Has been an on going problem for some time so wondering whether a automatic air bleed to replace the manual one and also a magna clean filter would help?
 

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First, both the pumps need levelling up so the shaft is horizontal.
That will probably mean removing the head and twisting the body so the connection box is to the side or up, AS per Grundfos instructions, pic below.

That will stop some of the air.
As well as that on the top pipe between the pump and wall where the elbow is, remove that and fit a Tee and auto air vent there.

UPS pump.PNG
UPS shaft.PNG
Twin pumps air.jpeg
 
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I believe the short pipework from boiler pumps is under negative pressure, assuming the vent and cold feed go into boiler right hand side trappings. Can you rule out air being drawn in through leaky valves between boiler and pumps? As Snowhead says pump should be installed to manufacturers guidelines. It might be worth putting an AAV or manual air vent on short piece of pipe tee'd off of cylinder flow inlet as well.
 
Hi Snowhead
Thank you for replyi
First, both the pumps need levelling up so the shaft is horizontal.
That will probably mean removing the head and twisting the body so the connection box is to the side or up, AS per Grundfos instructions, pic below.

That will stop some of the air.
As well as that on the top pipe between the pump and wall where the elbow is, remove that and fit a Tee and auto air vent there.

View attachment 41968View attachment 41969View attachment 41970
Hi Snowhead Thankyou for replying
and apologies for the delay coming back . If I understand you correctly I can change the head of the pumps by undoing the Allen key bolts and turning the head 90 degrees? Also fitting an AAV on flow pipe leading into heating pump..? Will that not risk air being drawn into system? If not any particular type of AAV you would recommend? Thanks
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I believe the short pipework from boiler pumps is under negative pressure, assuming the vent and cold feed go into boiler right hand side trappings. Can you rule out air being drawn in through leaky valves between boiler and pumps? As Snowhead says pump should be installed to manufacturers guidelines. It might be worth putting an AAV or manual air vent on short piece of pipe tee'd off of cylinder flow inlet as well.

Hi SJB
Thanks for you reply.

I did wonder whether air might be drawn in through the old manual air vent on the flow from the boiler to the pumps? as I read somewhere that you shouldn’t have a air vent on the flow into the pump ! Not sure how I would check if this is what’s happening? Would I be better replacing the old manual vent with an automatic one?
Also I take it you mean fitting another AAV on the flow pipe going into the heat exchanger on the copper cylinder?
Thanks
 
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That short piece of pipework is only under negative pressure when the pump/pumps are energised, if its drawing in air then it might be seeping water out when the pumps and boiler aren't running, check to see if damp.
Do you know how high above the pumps the header tank is? I doubt its cavitation but thought I'd ask.
Yes I would put a manual air vent near the cylinder and possibly remove the one near pumps.
Also out of curiosity do you know how that system is wired with two pumps? Do you only get heating when hot water is on or is the a relay somewhere?
 
That short piece of pipework is only under negative pressure when the pump/pumps are energised, if its drawing in air then it might be seeping water out when the pumps and boiler aren't running, check to see if damp.
Do you know how high above the pumps the header tank is? I doubt its cavitation but thought I'd ask.
Yes I would put a manual air vent near the cylinder and possibly remove the one near pumps.
Also out of curiosity do you know how that system is wired with two pumps? Do you only get heating when hot water is on or is the a relay somewhere?

Thanks again SJB
Air vent at boiler seems to be dry all the time so probably not leaking.
The header tank is in attic . ( two storey house) boiler in garage .
Nor sure exactly how it is wired but Horstman controller in kitchen allows for HW and Heating or Hot water only. In boiler house each pump and boiler have isolation switches.
I will try changing the orientation of the pumps as snowman suggested and fit a new automatic air vent .
Thanks and Happy Xmas!
 
Thanks for clarifying my suspicion on the wiring. Yes the header tank is high enough to avoid cavitation, I thought it would be but was just checking. Do as you said and report back to us please.
Merry Christmas my friend
 

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